National church

The term national church is usually a reference to a church organization in Christianity that claims pastoral jurisdiction over a nation. The term should not be confused with established church (state church): a national church differs from a state church such that a national church does not necessarily need to be officially endorsed by the state, and even may be persecuted by the government (as Orthodox churches were persecuted under communist regimes). A state religion is similar to a national or state church, except the religion need not be Christian.

The term national church (or independent church) is used a lot within, but is not shortened to, the Anglican Communion and Orthodox Christianity. For example, the Episcopal Church in the United States of America considers itself to be the national church of the United States.

In Catholicism, the term national church might mean to a parish catering to immigrants from another nation.

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List of National Churches

A

B

C

D

E

F

  • FinlandEvangelical Lutheran Church of Finland, Finnish Orthodox Church
  • FranceGallican Church

G

H

  • HungaryReformed Church in Hungary

I

J

  • JamaicaUnited Church in Jamaica and the Cayman Islands
  • JapanUnited Church of Christ in Japan

L

  • LebanonMaronite Catholic Church

K

  • KiribatiKiribati Congregational Church

M

  • MadagascarChurch of Jesus Christ in Madagascar
  • Malta - Maltese Catholic Church
  • Macedonia, Republic Macedonian Orthodox Church
  • Mexico – Iglesia Catolica Apostolica Mexicana (ICAM), Hostia Sangrante www.sagradahostia.org

N

  • NamibiaUnited Evangelical Church of Namibia
  • NauruNauru Congregational Church
  • NetherlandsProtestant Church in the Netherlands
  • New ZealandAnglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia; Maori Ratana Church
  • NicaraguaMiskitos Moravian Church
  • Nigeria – National Association of Aladura Churches, Church of Nigeria
  • NorwayChurch of Norway

P

R

S

T

  • TongaChurch of Tonga
  • TurkeyKaramanli Turkish Orthodox Church
  • TuvaluChurch of Tuvalu

U

  • UkraineUkrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church, Ukrainian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate), Ukrainian Orthodox Church - Kyiv Patriarchate, Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
  • United StatesEpiscopal Church in the United States of America, Orthodox Church in America, United Church of Christ, Communion of Christ the Redeemer, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America; National Catholic Church of America (Polish)

V

Z

  • ZambiaUniting Church of Zambia
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