Morioka
Morioka (盛岡市, Morioka-shi) is a city in the Tōhoku region of Japan on the island of Honshu. It is the capital city of Iwate Prefecture.[1]
Morioka
盛岡 | |
---|---|
盛岡市 · Morioka City | |
![]() Flag ![]() Emblem | |
![]() Location of Morioka in Iwate prefecture | |
![]() ![]() Morioka Location in Japan | |
Coordinates: 39°42′7.5″N 141°09′16.2″E | |
Country | Japan |
Region | Tōhoku |
Prefecture | Iwate prefecture |
Government | |
• Mayor | Hiroaki Tanifuji |
Area | |
• Total | 886.47 km2 (342.27 sq mi) |
Population (2005) | |
• Total | 300,740 |
• Density | 588/km2 (1,520/sq mi) |
Symbols | |
• Tree | Katsura |
• Flower | Rabbitear iris |
Time zone | UTC+9 (Japan Standard Time) |
City hall address | 12-2 Uchimaru, Morioka-shi 020-8530 |
Website | www.city.morioka.iwate.jp |
It has been recognized as a core city since 2008.[2]
History
In the 9th century, Sakanoue no Tamuramaro led forces which brought the region under imperial control.
In 1599, Morioka was founded as a castle town (jōka-machi).
In the Boshin War, Morioka was a pro-shogunate city.
During the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, Morioka was hit by a 6.1 earthquake.[3]
Culture
The Iwate Museum of Art (IMA) is in Morioka. IMA's collection includes works works by notable local artists.[4]
References
- Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Morioka" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 661; "Tōhoku" at p. 970.
- Jacobs, A.J. "Japan's Evolving Nested Municipal Hierarchy: The Race for Local Power in the 2000s," Urban Studies Research, Vol. 2011 (2011), p. 8 [PDF 8 of 14]; retrieved 2012-12-5.
- MarketWatch.com, "New 6.1 magnitude quake hits near Morioka, Japan," March 11, 2011; retrieved 2012-8-31.
- Iwate Museum of Art (IMA), "Message from the Director" Archived 2012-06-17 at the Wayback Machine; retrieved 2012-8-31.
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