Kohala
Kohala is an extinct shield volcano in Hawaii. It is the oldest of five volcanoes on the Big Island,[1] forming its northwestern part.
Kohala | |
---|---|
![]() Kohala as seen from Mauna Kea | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 1,670 m (5,480 ft) |
Prominence | 790 m (2,590 ft) |
Coordinates | 20°05′10″N 155°43′02″W |
Geography | |
![]() ![]() Kohala Kohala within the Hawaiian Islands | |
Location | Hawaii, United States |
Geology | |
Volcanic arc | Hawaiian Islands |
Last eruption | 120,000 years ago |
History
Around a million years ago, Kohala started erupting.[2] Its last eruption was 120,000 years ago, meaning it's likely extinct.[3] The other volcanoes on the Big Island are either active or dormant. 250,000 to 300,000 years ago, a massive landslide destroyed much of the mountain.[2]
Kamehameha I, the first ruler of the Kingdom of Hawaii, was born near Kohala in 1758.[4]
Related pages
References
- "A closer look at Kohala Mountain: The Big Island's oldest above-water volcano". Retrieved 2020-08-07.
- "Geologic Map of the State of Hawai'i" (PDF). United States Geological Survey. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- "Hawaii Center for Volcanology | Active Hawaiian Volcanoes". www.soest.hawaii.edu. Retrieved 2020-08-07.
- "Kamehameha the Great". Biography. Archived from the original on 2020-08-08. Retrieved 2020-08-07.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.