Cree language

Cree /ˈkr/[3] (also known as Cree–MontagnaisNaskapi) is an Algonquian language spoken by about 117,000 people across Canada from the Northwest Territories and Alberta to Labrador.[1] This makes it the aboriginal language with the highest number of speakers in Canada.[1] Despite having a large number of speakers within this wide-ranging area, the only region where Cree has any official status is in the Northwest Territories. This is along with eight other official aboriginal languages.

Cree
Native toCanada; United States (Montana)
EthnicityCree
Native speakers
120,000 (2006 census)[1]
(including MontagnaisNaskapi and Atikamekw)
Algic
Latin, Canadian Aboriginal syllabics (Cree)
Official status
Official language in
Northwest Territories[2]
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-1cr
ISO 639-2cre
ISO 639-3cre – inclusive code
Individual codes:
crk  Plains Cree
cwd  Woods Cree
csw  Swampy Cree
crm  Moose Cree
crl  Northern East Cree
crj  Southern East Cree
nsk  Naskapi
moe  Montagnais
atj  Atikamekw
Glottologcree1271

References

  1. Statistics Canada: 2006 Census
  2. Official Languages of the Northwest Territories (map)
  3. Laurie Bauer, 2007, The Linguistics Student’s Handbook, Edinburgh
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