500 home run club

In Major League Baseball (MLB), the 500 home run club is a term given to the group of batters who have hit 500 or more regular-season home runs in their careers. On August 11, 1929, Babe Ruth became the first member of the club. Ruth ended his career with 714 home runs. This record stood from 1935 until Hank Aaron broke it in 1974.[1] Aaron's ending career total, 755, stayed the record until Barry Bonds set the current mark of 762 during the 2007 season.[1] Albert Pujols is the most recent to reach 500 home runs; he hit his 500th home run on April 22, 2014.[2] Twenty-six players are members of the 500 home run club.

An African American man in a white baseball uniform with "GIANTS" on the chest takes a left-handed baseball swing as a catcher kneels behind him to receive the pitch.
Barry Bonds joined the 500 home run club in 2001 and set a new career home run record of 762 in 2007.

Of these 26 players, 14 were right-handed batters, 10 were left-handed, and 2 were switch hitters (meaning they could bat from either side of the plate). The San Francisco Giants are the only franchise to have four players reach 500 home runs while on their roster: Mel Ott while the team was in New York, Willie Mays, Willie McCovey, and most recently Bonds. Four 500 home run club members—Aaron, Mays, Eddie Murray, and Rafael Palmeiro—are also members of the 3,000 hit club. Sheffield's 500th home run was his first career home run with the New York Mets, the first time that a player's 500th home run was also his first with his franchise.[3] Alex Rodriguez, at 32 years and 8 days, was the youngest player to hit 500. Ted Williams, at 41 years and 291 days, was the oldest.[3][4]

Being a member of the 500 home run club is sometimes described as a guarantee of entry into the Baseball Hall of Fame. Some believe the milestone has become less meaningful in recent years.[5][6][7][8] Four club members who are now eligible for election to the Hall of Fame—Bonds, Sammy Sosa, Mark McGwire and Palmeiro—have not been elected. Eligibility requires that a player has "been retired five seasons" or be dead for at least six months.[9] Some believe the milestone has become less important with the large number of new members; 10 players joined the club from 1999 to 2009.[5] Also, several of these recent members have had ties to performance-enhancing drugs.[5][8] Some believe that by not electing McGwire to the Hall, the voters were starting a "guideline" on how they would treat players from the "Steroid Era".[10][11] Since then, Bonds and Sosa have also failed to earn election. Most recently, Palmeiro became the first club member to be dropped from the Hall of Fame ballot, failing to earn enough votes (5% of votes cast) in the 2014 election to stay on the ballot.[12]

Key

Player Name of the player
HR Career home runs
Date Date of the player's 500th home run
Team The batter's team for his 500th home run
Seasons The seasons this player played in the major leagues
Elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame
* Denotes player who is still active

Members

Statistics up to date as of June 8, 2014
A man in full baseball attire wears a pinstriped jersey and a hat with overlapping white "N" and "Y". Looking to the left of the camera, he is holding a baseball bat upward.
Babe Ruth was the first player to reach 500 home runs and set a career home run mark of 714 that stood until 1974.
A brown-skinned man in a red baseball jersey and while pants takes a right-handed baseball batting stance.
Albert Pujols is the most recent player to hit 500 home runs, one of 11 to reach the milestone from 1999 to 2014.
Player HR Date Team Seasons Ref(s)
Barry Bonds762April 17, 2001San Francisco Giants1986–2007[13]
Hank Aaron755July 14, 1968Atlanta Braves1954–1976[14]
Babe Ruth714August 11, 1929New York Yankees1914–1935[15]
Willie Mays660September 13, 1965San Francisco Giants1951–1973[16]
Ken Griffey, Jr.630June 20, 2004Cincinnati Reds1989–2010[17]
Alex Rodriguez*618August 4, 2007New York Yankees1994–[4][18]
Jim Thome612September 16, 2007Chicago White Sox1991–2012[6][19]
Sammy Sosa609April 4, 2003Chicago Cubs1989–2005, 2007[20]
Frank Robinson586September 13, 1971Baltimore Orioles1956–1976[21]
Mark McGwire583August 5, 1999St. Louis Cardinals1986–2001[22]
Harmon Killebrew573August 10, 1971Minnesota Twins1954–1975[23]
Rafael Palmeiro569May 11, 2003Texas Rangers1986–2005[24]
Reggie Jackson563September 17, 1984California Angels1967–1987[25]
Manny Ramirez555May 31, 2008Boston Red Sox1993–2011[26][27]
Mike Schmidt548April 18, 1987Philadelphia Phillies1972–1989[28]
Mickey Mantle536May 14, 1967New York Yankees1951–1968[29]
Jimmie Foxx534September 24, 1940Boston Red Sox1925–1942, 1944–1945[30]
Ted Williams521June 17, 1960Boston Red Sox1939–1942, 1946–1960[31]
Willie McCovey521June 30, 1978San Francisco Giants1959–1980[32]
Frank Thomas521June 28, 2007Toronto Blue Jays1990–2008[33][34]
Ernie Banks512May 12, 1970Chicago Cubs1953–1971[35]
Eddie Mathews512[a]July 14, 1967Houston Astros1952–1968[36]
Mel Ott511August 1, 1945New York Giants1926–1947[37]
Gary Sheffield509April 17, 2009New York Mets1988–2009[3][38]
Albert Pujols*507April 22, 2014Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim2001–[39]
Eddie Murray504September 6, 1996Baltimore Orioles1977–1997[40]


Footnotes

  • a Although MLB.com's 500 Home Run Club page lists Mathews at 511 home runs, his listings on both MLB.com and Baseball-Reference show 512.[36][41]

References

General
  • "Career Leaders & Records for Home Runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  • "500 Home Run Club – Milestones | MLB.com: History". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
Specific
  1. "Progressive Leaders & Records for Home Runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 4, 2010.
  2. "Albert Pujols hits 500th career HR". ESPN. Associated Press. April 22, 2014. Retrieved April 22, 2014.
  3. Ghiroli, Brittany (April 18, 2009). "Sheffield joins elite club with No. 500". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on April 24, 2014. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  4. Hoch, Bryan (August 4, 2007). "A-Rod belts historic 500th homer". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on May 21, 2010. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  5. Passan, Jeff (April 18, 2009). "500 home run club losing its cachet". Yahoo! Sports. Yahoo!. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  6. Curry, Jack (April 27, 2008). "500 Home Runs, Zero Certainty for Thome". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  7. Romano, John (April 22, 2009). "Gary Sheffield's 500 home runs is merely a number, and not a very special one". St. Petersburg Times. www.tampabay.com. Archived from the original on January 8, 2014. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  8. Swartz, Cody (April 19, 2009). "Why 500 Home Runs No Longer Guarantees Admission to the Hall of Fame". Bleacher Report. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  9. "Rules for Election". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  10. "Bonds says Rose, McGwire belong in Hall of Fame". ESPN.com. Associated Press. January 18, 2007. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  11. "McGwire denied Hall; Gwynn, Ripken get in". NBC Sports. Associated Press. January 10, 2007. Archived from the original on October 9, 2012. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  12. "Maddux, Glavine, Thomas to HOF". ESPN. January 8, 2014.
  13. "Barry Bonds Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  14. "Hank Aaron Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  15. "Babe Ruth Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  16. "Willie Mays Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  17. "Ken Griffey Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  18. "Alex Rodriguez Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  19. "Jim Thome Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved April 22, 2014.
  20. "Sammy Sosa Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  21. "Alex Rodriguez Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  22. "Mark McGwire Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  23. "Harmon Killebrew Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  24. "Rafael Palmeiro Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  25. "Reggie Jackson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  26. "Manny Ramirez Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  27. Browne, Ian (June 1, 2008). "Manny cements his place in history". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on August 17, 2014. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  28. "Mike Schmidt Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  29. "Mickey Mantle Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  30. "Jimmie Foxx Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  31. "Ted Williams Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  32. "Willie McCovey Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  33. "Frank Thomas Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  34. Kieser, Joe (June 28, 2007). "Thomas launches No. 500 at Metrodome". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Archived from the original on April 24, 2014. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  35. "Ernie Banks Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  36. "Eddie Mathews Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  37. "Mel Ott Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  38. "Gary Sheffield Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  39. "Albert Pujols Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved June 9, 2014.
  40. "Eddie Murray Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  41. "Historical Player Stats | MLB.com: Stats | MLB.com: History". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
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