The Vuelta a España is an important cycling race (one of the Grand Tours). The first Vuelta a España was in 1935. As the Vuelta a España is a stage race, a classification based on times is calculated after every stage. The cyclist with the lowest time after a stage is the leader of the general classification after that stage. A jersey is given to that cyclist, which the cyclist wears during the next stage. From 1999 to 2009, this jersey had a golden color and was named the golden jersey. From 2010 onwards, the leader's jersey was red. It has also been black and white at different points in the Vuelta's history.

Although the leader of the classification after a stage gets the leader's jersey, he is not considered the winner of that jersey, only the wearer. Only after the final stage, the wearer of the leader's jersey is considered the winner, and therefore the winner of the Vuelta a España.

Since the first Vuelta a España in 1935, there have been 1,491 stages, up to and including the Stage 12 of the 2021 Vuelta a España The race leader following each stage has been awarded a leader's jersey.

Although the number of stages is 1,491, there have been 1,492 leader's jerseys awarded, because after the first stage of the 1948 Vuelta a España, Bernardo Ruiz and Julián Berrendero shared the lead and both received the leader's jersey. As of 2021, 1,492 leader's jerseys have been awarded in the Vuelta a España to 226 different riders.

Jerseys per rider

Key:

Cyclists who are still active

In previous Vueltas a España, sometimes a stage was split in two. On such occasions, only the cyclist leading at the end of the day is counted. The "Leader's jerseys" column gives the number of days that the cyclist wore the leader's jersey, the "Vuelta wins" column gives the number of times that the cyclist won the Vuelta. The next three columns indicate the number of times the rider won the points classification, the mountains classification, and the years in which the rider lead the general classification, with bold years indicating an overall Vuelta win.

For example: Alex Zülle has spent 48 days in the leader's jersey, and won the overall classification two times. He wore the leader's jersey in the Vueltas of 1993, 1996, 1997 and 2000, of which he won the 1996 and 1997 Vueltas.

RankNameCountryLeader's
jerseys
Vuelta WinsPointsKoMYears
1Alex Zülle  Switzerland482001993, 1996, 1997, 2000
2Primož Roglič Slovenia373202019, 2020, 2021, 2022
3Roberto Heras Spain344102000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4=Delio Rodríguez Spain321101941, 1945, 1946, 1947
4=Tony Rominger  Switzerland323121992, 1993, 1994
4=Gustaaf Deloor Belgium322001935, 1936
7=Alejandro Valverde Spain271402006, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2014
7=Julián Berrendero Spain272031941, 1942, 1945, 1948
7=Chris Froome United Kingdom272102011, 2017
10Alberto Contador Spain263002008, 2012, 2014
11Domingo Perurena Spain250201967, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1975
12Laurent Jalabert France241411995, 1996, 1997, 1998
13Abraham Olano Spain231001995, 1998, 1999, 2000
14=Manuel Costa Spain220001946, 1947
14=Denis Menchov Russia222012005, 2007
16Óscar Sevilla Spain210002001, 2002
17=Freddy Maertens Belgium201101977
17=Vincenzo Nibali Italy201002010, 2013
19=Emilio Rodríguez Spain191021950
19=Joaquim Rodríguez Spain190002003, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015
21Melcior Mauri Spain181001991
22René Pijnen Netherlands170001970, 1971, 1972
23=Angelo Conterno Italy161001956
23=Remco Evenepoel Belgium161002022
23=José Manuel Fuente Spain162011972, 1974
23=Isidro Nozal Spain160002003
27=Jacques Anquetil France151001963
27=Pedro Delgado Spain152001984, 1985, 1989
27=Bernard Hinault France152001978, 1983
27=Dalmacio Langarica Spain151001946, 1948
27=Nairo Quintana Colombia151002014, 2016, 2019
27=Faustino Rupérez Spain151001980
33=Rudi Altig Germany141101962, 1968
33=Laudelino Cubino Spain140001988
35=Miguel María Lasa Spain130101972, 1975
35=Robert Millar United Kingdom130001985, 1986
35=Joop Zoetemelk Netherlands131011979
38=Giovanni Battaglin Italy121001981
38=Marco Giovannetti Italy121001990
38=Jesús Montoya Spain120001992
38=Álvaro Pino Spain121011983, 1986
38=Bernardo Ruiz Spain121011948
38=Fermín Trueba Spain120001941
38=Rolf Wolfshohl Germany121001965
45=Luis Herrera Colombia111021987
45=Rik Van Looy Belgium110101958, 1959, 1964, 1965
45=Simon Yates United Kingdom111002018
48=Jean-Pierre Ducasse France100001967
48=Agustín Tamames Spain101011970, 1971, 1975
48=Jan Ullrich Germany101001999
48=Valentín Uriona Spain100001966, 1967
52=Seamus Elliott Ireland90001962
52=Ferdi Van Den Haute Belgium90101978
52=Omar Hernández Colombia90001989
52=Jesús Loroño Spain91001955, 1957
52=Eddy Merckx Belgium91101973
52=Pello Ruiz Cabestany Spain90001985, 1990, 1992
58=Éric Caritoux France81001984
58=Régis Clère France80001981
58=Marc Gomez France80001982, 1986
58=Julián Gorospe Spain80001983, 1990
58=José Pesarrodona Spain81001973, 1976
63=Ángel Arroyo Spain70001982
63=Fabio Aru Italy71002015
63=Joseba Beloki Spain70002001, 2002
63=Odd Christian Eiking Norway70002021
63=Sean Kelly Ireland71401987, 1988
63=Marino Lejarreta Spain71101982, 1983
63=Christian Levavasseur France70001979
63=Francesco Moser Italy70001984
63=Roger Pingeon France71001969
63=Raymond Poulidor France71001964, 1965
63=Jean Stablinski France71001958
63=Dietrich Thurau Germany70101976
75=Ferdinand Bracke Belgium61001971
75=Esteban Chaves Colombia60002015
75=Claude Criquielion Belgium60001982
75=Armand Desmet Belgium60001960
75=Jean Dotto France61001955
75=Tom Dumoulin Netherlands60002015
75=Luis Ocaña Spain61011970
82=Joaquim Agostinho Portugal50001976
82=Igor Antón Spain50002010
82=Fabian Cancellara  Switzerland50002009
82=Richard Carapaz Ecuador50002020
82=Sylvain Chavanel France50002008, 2011
82=Anselmo Fuerte Spain50001988, 1991
82=Dominique Gaigne France50001983
82=Philippe Gilbert Belgium50002010
82=Chris Horner United States51002013
82=Jan Janssen Netherlands51201967, 1968
82=Antonio Karmany Spain50031959
82=Floyd Landis United States50002004
82=Rudy Molard France50002018, 2022
82=Luis Otaño Spain50001964
82=José Pérez Francés Spain50101964, 1968
82=Marcel Seynaeve Belgium50001961
82=Roberto Visentini Italy50001980
82=Alexander Vinokourov Kazakhstan51002006
100=Darwin Atapuma Colombia40002016
100=Federico Bahamontes Spain40021957
100=Fabio Baldato Italy40001996
100=Daniele Bennati Italy40102007, 2008, 2011
100=Ángel Casero Spain41002000, 2001
100=Reimund Dietzen Germany40001987
100=Vladimir Efimkin Russia40002007
100=Francisco Gabica Spain41011966
100=Felice Gimondi Italy41001968
100=Miguel Induráin Spain40001985
100=José María Jiménez Spain40141998
100=Viktor Klimov Russia40001990
100=Michał Kwiatkowski Poland40002016, 2018
100=Egoi Martínez Spain40012008
100=Bradley McGee Australia40002005
100=André Messelis Belgium40001961
100=Lars Michaelsen Denmark40001997
100=Nicolas Roche Ireland40002013, 2019
100=Antonio Suárez Spain41111959
100=Roger Swerts Belgium40001974, 1975
100=Bradley Wiggins United Kingdom40002011
121=Antonio Barrutia Spain30001960, 1962
121=Manuel Beltrán Spain30002004
121=Omer Braeckeveldt Belgium30001950
121=Janez Brajkovič Slovenia30002006, 2013
121=Jonathan Castroviejo Spain30002012, 2014
121=José De Cauwer Belgium30001976
121=Daan de Groot Netherlands30001958
121=Frans De Mulder Belgium31001960
121=José María Errandonea Spain30001966
121=Pierre Everaert France30001959
121=Alberto Fernández Spain30001983
121=Raphaël Géminiani France30001955
121=Fabrizio Guidi Italy30101997, 1998
121=Thor Hushovd Norway30102006
121=Roland Le Clerc France30001989
121=Miguel Ángel López Colombia30002019
121=Fernando Manzaneque Spain30001960
121=Michael Matthews Australia30002014
121=David Millar United Kingdom30002001
121=Ramón Sáez Spain30001969
121=José Segú Spain30001959
121=Luigi Sgarbozza Italy30001969
121=Raymond Steegmans Belgium30101969
121=Edouard Van Dyck Belgium31011947
121=Eusebio Vélez Spain30001961, 1964
121=Michael Wright United Kingdom30001968, 1969
147=Gilbert Bauvin France20001955
147=Santiago Botero Colombia20002001
147=Mark Cavendish United Kingdom20102010
147=Biagio Conte Italy20001996
147=Rohan Dennis Australia20002017, 2018
147=Danilo Di Luca Italy20002006
147=Laurent Dufaux  Switzerland20001997
147=Jacky Durand France20001999
147=Javier Elorriaga Spain20001976
147=Óscar Freire Spain20002007
147=Igor González Galdeano Spain20001999, 2003
147=André Greipel Germany20102009
147=Cees Haast Netherlands20001966
147=Jesús Herrada Spain20002018
147=Benoît Joachim Luxembourg20002004
147=Gerben Karstens Netherlands20001973
147=Hennie Kuiper Netherlands20001976
147=Levi Leipheimer United States20002008
147=René Marigil Spain20001955
147=Bert Oosterbosch Netherlands20001985
147=Roberto Pagnin Italy20001987
147=Angelino Soler Spain21001961
147=Rein Taaramäe Estonia20002021
147=José Luis Talamillo Spain20001961
147=Bernard Thévenet France20001974
147=Marcel Wüst Germany20001999
147=Markus Zberg  Switzerland20001998
174=Edoardo Affini Italy10002022
174=Felipe Alberdi Spain10001960
174=Alessandro Ballan Italy10002008
174=José Herrero Berrendero Spain10001958
174=Salvador Botella Spain10101957
174=Miguel Chacón Spain10001957
174=Hilaire Couvreur Belgium10001958
174=David de la Cruz Spain10002016
174=Michele Dancelli Italy10001967
174=Gino De Bakker Belgium10001989
174=Stijn Devolder Belgium10002007
174=Antoine Dignef Belgium10001935
174=Kenny Elissonde France10002021
174=Antonio Escuriet Spain10001935
174=Nicolas Edet France10002019
174=Cadel Evans Australia10002009
174=José Martín Farfán Colombia10011989
174=Rubén Fernández Spain10002016
174=Jakob Fuglsang Denmark10002011
174=Jesús Galdeano Spain10001960
174=Robert Gesink Netherlands10002022
174=Frans Gielen Belgium10001948
174=Aitor González Spain11002002
174=Santos González Spain10002000
174=Max van Heeswijk Netherlands10002004
174=Joseph Huts Belgium10001936
174=Julio Jiménez Spain10031964
174=Peter Kennaugh United Kingdom10002016
174=Yves Lampaert Belgium10002017
174=Pablo Lastras Spain10002011
174=François Mahé France10001961
174=Thierry Marie France10001986
174=Antonio Martín Spain10001946
174=Gabriel Mas Spain10001960
174=Bauke Mollema Netherlands10102011
174=Carmelo Morales Spain10001957
174=Daniel Moreno Spain10002013
174=Francisco Moreno Spain10001957
174=Jelle Nijdam Netherlands10001992
174=Joaquín Olmos Spain10001946
174=Miguel Pacheco Spain10001958
174=Gianluca Pianegonda Italy10001995
174=Manuel Martín Piñera Spain10001968
174=Filippo Pozzato Italy10002008
174=José María López Rodríguez Spain10001967
174=Carlos Sastre Spain10012006
174=Mike Teunissen Netherlands10002022
174=Dylan Teuns Belgium10002019
174=Modesto Urrutibeazcoa Spain10001988
174=Benny Van Brabant Belgium10001989
174=Rik Van Steenbergen Belgium10101956
174=Jean-Luc Vandenbroucke Belgium10001987
174=Peter Velits Slovakia10002015
174=Jesús Blanco Villar Spain10001986
174=Josef Vloebergh Belgium10001959
174=Herminio Díaz Zabala Spain10001991
174=Mikel Zarrabeitia Spain10002002

Jerseys per country

The leader's jersey has been awarded to 23 different countries since 1935. In the table below, "Jerseys" indicates the number of leader's jerseys that were given to cyclists of each country. "Vuelta wins" stands for the number of Vuelta wins by cyclists of that country, "Points" for the number of times the points classification was won by a cyclist of that country and "KoM" for the number of times the mountains classification was won by a cyclist of that country. "Combo'" shows the winners of the combination classification, This classification is calculated by adding the numeral ranks of each cyclist in the general, points, and mountains classifications (a rider must have a score in all). The "Most recent" column shows the cyclist of the country that wore the leader's jersey most recently. The "Different holders" column gives the number of different cyclists of the country that wore the leader's jersey.

RankCountryJerseysVuelta WinsPointsKoMCombo'Most recent cyclistMost recent dateDifferent holders
1 Spain64632174913Jesús Herrada2018, stage 1387
2 France1559592Kenny Elissonde2021, stage 525
3 Belgium14471312Dylan Teuns2019, stage 629
4 Italy1076531Fabio Aru2015, stage 2119
5  Switzerland895221Fabian Cancellara2009, stage 75
6 United Kingdom643303Simon Yates2018, stage 218
7 Netherlands542510Tom Dumoulin2015, stage 1912
8= Germany513800André Greipel2009, stage 67
8= Colombia512062Nairo Quintana2019, stage 98
10 Slovenia342200Primož Roglič2021, stage 92
11 Russia302012Denis Menchov2007, stage 213
12 Ireland201402Nicolas Roche2019, stage 43
13 United States121001Chris Horner2013, stage 213
14 Australia100010Rohan Dennis2018, stage 14
15 Norway60100Odd Christian Eiking2021, stage 122
16= Portugal50000Joaquim Agostinho1976, stage 161
16= Kazakhstan51001Alexander Vinokourov2006, stage 211
16= Denmark50000Jakob Fuglsang2011, stage 12
16= Ecuador50000Richard Carapaz2020, stage 121
20= Poland40000Michał Kwiatkowski2018, stage 41
21= Luxembourg20000Benoît Joachim2004, stage 41
21= Estonia20000Rein Taaramäe2021, stage 41
23 Slovakia10000Peter Velits2015, Stage 11
24 Uzbekistan00100--0

Stage wins per country

Riders from 33 countries have won at least one stage in the Vuelta. Tables are correct as of 26 August 2021

Country #
 Spain554
 Belgium226
 Italy183
 France128
 Netherlands115
 Germany74
 Colombia34
  Switzerland32
 United Kingdom31
Country #
 Ireland26
 Russia20
 Denmark19
 United States16
 Australia15
 Slovenia15
 Kazakhstan11
 Portugal11
 Uzbekistan7
Country #
 Czech Republic6
 Luxembourg5
 Norway5
 Slovakia5
 Poland4
 Canada4
 Austria3
 Estonia3
 Belarus2
Country #
 New Zealand2
 South Africa2
 Sweden2
 Ukraine2
 Argentina2
 Venezuela1

Detailed table

Year Spain Belgium Italy France Netherlands Germany Colombia Switzerland United Kingdom Republic of Ireland Russia United States Denmark Australia Kazakhstan Portugal Slovenia Uzbekistan Czech Republic Luxembourg Norway Slovakia Poland Austria Canada Belarus Estonia New Zealand South Africa Sweden Ukraine Argentina Venezuela

1935471--------------------2---------
19361182------------------------------
194122--------------------------------
194213-25-----------------------------
194517--------------2-----------------
194620---2----------1-----------------
19471726------------------------------
19481641------------------------------
19501735------------------------------
19554-92-----------------------------
19564635---1-------------------------
19577233-----------------------------
19585833-----------------------------
195994-4-----------1-----------------
19601071------------------------------
1961103-3-----------1-----------------
19623-2713---1-----------------------
196365-41----1-----------------------
196478-11---2------------------------
196579-3-1---------------------------
196610-3-9----------------------------
196752-291--2------------------------
1968813-23--2------------------------
196911332----2------------------------
197088-14--------------1-------------
197138-27----------------------------
1972122--7----------------------------
1973313-24----------------------------
1974108-21----------2-----------------
19751046-1--------1-------------------
1976261-55---------1---1-------------
19774141-2----------------------------
197866153----------------------------
1979610-14----2-----------------------
1980713112---5-----------------1-----
198112-432-------1--------------------
1982118-2-------------------------1---
19839335---------1-------------------
198451041-1---------------------------
1985831-1-3--31----------------------
198692-6-1--121----------------------
198711132--4--2-----------------------
19888-1-6-1-22--1--------------------
1989633-422-2-1----------------------
19906213143---1-1-------1------------
19918-2-512---1-2--------------------
1992532-5-12---------4---------------
19935--22-16---------3--1---------1--
19941-472-16-------------------------
19953-5515-1--1-1--------------------
1996-21121-14--1----------------------
19975-1333-1--2-1-----3--------------
19986-5-22-3--3---------------1------
1999523116-1--1-----------------1-1--
20009-7-1-11--1---1------------------
20017-2--3212--11-----1---------1----
200210-9---1---1----------------------
20039-6--21-1---11------------------1
200411-5---1---11---------------------
20056-3-13--1---1-41----1------------
20066-3--3--1--1--41----1------------
20077-7-121---21---------------------
20087452-------21--------------------
20091-2215-211-1-1--1-------1--1-----
20107221----3--3-------1-1---1-------
20114-2112-111---1-----1-3----1----1-
2012822--5--1-1--1---------------1---
201331141--1-1-2121---2------1-------
20145-42-51------2--------1-1--------
20154121412--1-1-1-1---1-1-----------
201614231-113-1-2------1-------------
20171351--2-2-----1-1-----31---------
20184145----1--2-3----------1--------
201942-1212--2-11---4----------------
202023-2-2--12--1---4-------1--------
2021-21-3-------32--2---------1------
2022
2023
TOTAL5542261831281167434323126201619151111127655543423222211
Spain Belgium Italy France Netherlands Germany Colombia Switzerland United Kingdom Republic of Ireland Russia United States Denmark Australia Kazakhstan Portugal Slovenia Uzbekistan Czech Republic Luxembourg Norway Slovakia Poland Austria Canada Belarus Estonia New Zealand South Africa Sweden Ukraine Argentina Venezuela

See also

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