Quezon's 1st congressional district
Constituency
for the House of Representatives of the Philippines
Boundary of Quezon's 1st congressional district in Quezon
Location of Quezon within the Philippines
ProvinceQuezon
RegionCalabarzon
Population573,895 (2020)[1]
Electorate365,650 (2022)[2]
Major settlements
13 LGUs
Area4,178.81 km2 (1,613.45 sq mi)
Current constituency
Created1907
RepresentativeWilfrido Mark M. Enverga
Political party  NPC
Congressional blocMajority

Quezon's 1st congressional district is one of the four congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Quezon, formerly Tayabas. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916.[3] The district consists of the city of Tayabas and adjacent municipalities of Burdeos, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real and Sampaloc. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga of the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC).[4]

Prior to its second dissolution in 1972, the first district encompassed the western Quezon municipalities of Burdeos, Candelaria, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Sariaya, Tayabas, and Tiaong, the then-sub-province of Aurora,[5] and, from 1917 to 1922, the municipality of Laguimanoc (now Padre Burgos). After the establishment of Aurora as an independent province in 1979, it was reduced from 27 to encompass 13 municipalities in the northern and central part of the reduced province of Quezon beginning in 1987. This configuration remains in place to date.[6][7]

Representation history

# Member Term of office Legislature Party Electoral history Constituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Tayabas's 1st district for the Philippine Assembly

District created January 9, 1907.[5][8]
1 Manuel L. Quezon October 16, 1907 May 15, 1909 1st Nacionalista Elected in 1907.
Resigned on appointment as Resident Commissioner.		 1907–1912
Atimonan, Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
2 Filemón Pérez October 16, 1909 October 16, 1916 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1909.
3rd Re-elected in 1912. 1912–1916
Atimonan, Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong

Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippine Islands

3 Alfonso M. Recto October 16, 1916 June 3, 1919 4th Nacionalista Elected in 1916. 1916–1919
Atimonan, Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
4 Fabian R. Millar June 3, 1919 June 6, 1922 5th Nacionalista Elected in 1919. 1919–1922
Atimonan, Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Laguimanoc, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
5 Agustín Álvarez June 6, 1922 June 2, 1925 6th Nacionalista
Colectivista		 Elected in 1922. 1922–1935
Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
6 Primitivo San Agustín June 2, 1925 June 5, 1928 7th Nacionalista
Consolidado		 Elected in 1925.
(4) Fabian R. Millar June 5, 1928 June 5, 1934 8th Nacionalista
Consolidado		 Elected in 1928.
9th Re-elected in 1931.
7 José A. Angara June 5, 1934 September 16, 1935 10th Nacionalista
Democrático		 Elected in 1934.
# Member Term of office National
Assembly		 Party Electoral history Constituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Tayabas's 1st district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines)

(7) José A. Angara September 16, 1935 December 30, 1938 1st Nacionalista
Democrático		 Re-elected in 1935. 1935–1941
Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
8 Miguel R. Castillo December 30, 1938 December 30, 1941 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1938.
District dissolved into the two-seat Tayabas's at-large district for the National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic).
# Member Term of office Common
wealth
Congress		 Party Electoral history Constituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

District re-created May 24, 1945.
9 Pedro Insúa June 11, 1945 May 25, 1946 1st Nacionalista Elected in 1941. 1945–1946
Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
# Member Term of office Congress Party Electoral history Constituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines

10 Fortunato N. Suarez May 25, 1946 December 30, 1949 1st Liberal Elected in 1946. 1946–1949
Baler, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong

Quezon's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines

11 Narciso H. Umali December 30, 1949 December 30, 1953 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1949. 1949–1953
Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
12 Manuel S. Enverga December 30, 1953 December 30, 1969 3rd Nacionalista Elected in 1953. 1953–1957
Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
4th Re-elected in 1957. 1957–1961
Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Polillo, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
5th Re-elected in 1961. 1961–1965
Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
6th Re-elected in 1965. 1965–1969
Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dingalan, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, San Antonio, San Luis, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
13 Moises A. Escueta December 30, 1969 September 23, 1972 7th Liberal Elected in 1969.
Removed from office after imposition of martial law.		 1969–1972
Baler, Burdeos, Candelaria, Casiguran, Dilasag, Dinalungan, Dingalan, Dipaculao, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, San Antonio, San Luis, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
District dissolved into the twenty-seat Region IV-A's at-large district for the Interim Batasang Pambansa, followed by the four-seat Quezon's at-large district for the Regular Batasang Pambansa. Aurora seceded from Quezon on November 21, 1978.[9]
District re-created February 2, 1987.
14 Wilfrido L. Enverga June 30, 1987 June 30, 1998 8th UNIDO Elected in 1987. 1987–present
Burdeos, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, Tayabas
9th Lakas–CMD Re-elected in 1992.
10th Re-elected in 1995.
15 Rafael Nantes June 30, 1998 June 30, 2007 11th LAMMP Elected in 1998.
12th Liberal Re-elected in 2001.
13th Re-elected in 2004.
16 Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga June 30, 2007 June 30, 2016 14th Nacionalista Elected in 2007.
15th NPC Re-elected in 2010.
16th Re-elected in 2013.
17 Anna Katrina Enverga-de la Paz June 30, 2016 June 30, 2019 17th NPC Elected in 2016.
(16) Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga June 30, 2019 Incumbent 18th NPC Elected in 2019.
19th Re-elected in 2022.

Election results

2022

2022 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Mark Enverga 277,126 86.18
KBL Teresita Dator 32,823 12.45
Independent Francisco Rubio 2,613 0.99
Independent Lamberto Cubilo 996 0.38
Total votes 313,558 100.00
NPC hold

2019

2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Mark Enverga 179,831 100.00
Total votes 179,831 100.00
NPC hold

2016

2016 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Trina Enverga 90,306 38.7
Liberal Irvin Alcala 86,376 37.0
UNA Teresita Dator 26,126 11.2
PDP–Laban Carlos Portes 5,775 2.5
Invalid or blank votes 24,668 10.6
Total votes 233,251 100%
NPC hold

2013

2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
NPC Wilfredo Mark Enverga 108,714 71.96
Aksyon Pauline Anne Villaseñor 23,828 15.77
Margin of victory 84,886 56.19%
Invalid or blank votes 18,537 12.27
Total votes 151,079 100.00
NPC hold

2010

2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Party Candidate Votes %
Nacionalista Wilfrido Mark Enverga 109,508 56.20
Lakas–Kampi Agnes Devanadera 82,908 42.55
PGRP Gregorio Cabigan 1,564 0.80
Independent Rolando de Tena 861 0.44
Valid ballots 194,841 92.62
Invalid or blank votes 15,536 7.38
Total votes 210,377 100.00
Nacionalista hold

See also

References

  1. ↑ Census of Population (2020). Table B - Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City, and Municipality - By Region. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  2. ↑ "Number and Turn-Out of Registered Voters and Voters Who Actually Voted by City/Municipality May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections". Commission on Elections. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  3. ↑ "Roster of Philippine legislators". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  4. ↑ "House Members". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  5. 1 2 Act No. 1582 (January 9, 1907), An Act to Provide for the Holding of Elections in the Philippine Islands, for the Organization of the Philippine Assembly, and for Other Purposes, Lawyerly, retrieved July 10, 2023
  6. ↑ "The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines". Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  7. ↑ "THE 1987 CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES – ORDINANCE". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
  8. ↑ Division of Insular Affairs (1908). Eighth Annual Report of the Philippine Commission to the Secretary of War. Elihu Root Collection of United States Documents Relating to the Philippine Islands. Vol. 253. Elihu Root, Secretary of War. Washington, D.C.: United States War Department. p. 49. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
  9. ↑ Batas Pambansa Blg. 7 (November 21, 1978), An Act Separating the Sub-province of Aurora From the Province of Quezon and Establishing It as an Independent Province, Chan Robles Virtual Law Library, retrieved July 10, 2023

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