This is the list of 20 extrasolar planets that were detected by timing –– 8 by pulsar timing and 12 by variable star timing, sorted by orbital periods. It works by detecting the changes in radio emissions from pulsars caused by the gravity of orbiting planets. Same thing works for variable stars, not by radio but light.

Planets

The most massive planet detected by timing is HW Virginis b, which masses 19.2 MJ; the least massive planet is PSR B1257+12 b, which masses 0.00007 MJ or 0.022 M🜨. The longest period of any planets detected by timing is PSR B1620-26 b, which is 36525 days or 100 years; the shortest period is SDSS J1228+1040 b, which is 0.0857 days.

There are 9 members of multi-planet systems, including three orbiting around PSR B1257+12.

List

Yellow rows donate the members of multi-planet systems.

[1]
Planet Mass (MJ) Radius (RJ) Period (d) Semi-major axis (AU) Eccentricity Inclination (°) Year of discovery
XTE J1807-294 b 14.5 0.0278292 0.0020575 2005
PSR J0636+5129 b 8 0.067 0.18455 2016
SDSS J1228+1040 b0.00090.08570.0034 2019
PSR J1719-1438 b~ 1~ 0.40.0907062930.004< 0.062011
PSR J2241-5236 b 12 0.1456722395 0.005989 0 2011
PSR J2322-2650 b0.79490.3229639970.01022017
Draugr0.0000725.2620.190~501994
Kepler-451d 1.76 43 0.2 0 2022
Poltergeist0.01366.54190.360.0186531992
Phobetor0.01298.21140.460.0252471992
Kepler-47d 0.05984 0.6281 187.35 0.6992 0.024 90 2013
TIC 172900988 b 2.84 0.9874 188.763 0.867 0.089 2021
Kepler-451b 1.86 406 0.9 0.33 2015
PSR B0943+10 b2.87301.82014
V391 Pegasi b 3.2 1170 1.7 0 2007
DW Lyncis b 5.58 1450 1.148 2013
PSR B0943+10 c2.614602.92014
Kepler-451c 1.61 1800 2.1 0.29 2022
UZ Fornacis c7.719002.80.052011
HU Aquarii b5.423593.450.0752009
NN Serpentis d 2.28 2830 3.39 0.2 2009
NY Virginis b2.329003.392011
OGLE-GD-ECL-11388 b 12.5 3250 3.642 2016
NSVS 14256825 d 13.24 3317.7 3.12 0.12 2017
FL Lyrae b 9 4400 6.835 2015
V470 Camelopardalis b 11.8 4847 4.71 2020
RR Caeli b4.254795.302012
HU Aquarii c5.956466.180.292011
NN Serpentis c6.9156605.3802010
KIC 10544976 b 13.4 6136 6.56 0.29 2019
OY Carinae b 8.48 6394 6.18 2014
HW Virginis b39197504.690.412008
NY Virginis c 4.49 9861.75 7.54 2011
PSR B0329+54 b 0.0062 10139.34 10.26 0.236 2017
DP Leonis b6.05102308.190.392009
SW Sextantis b 14 13357 2019
HW Virginis c4021700012.80.472008
PSR B1620-26 b2.5~36525~231993

References

  1. Martin, Pierre-Yves (1995). "Catalogue of Exoplanets". Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia. Retrieved 2023-12-16.
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