John Pickler
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from South Dakota's at-large district
In office
November 2, 1889  March 3, 1897
Preceded byDistrict created
Succeeded byJohn Edward Kelley
Personal details
Born(1844-01-24)January 24, 1844
Salem, Indiana, U.S.
DiedJune 13, 1910(1910-06-13) (aged 66)
Faulkton, South Dakota, U.S.
Resting placeFaulkton Cemetery, Faulkton, South Dakota, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseAlice Alt Pickler
Alma materUniversity of Iowa
University of Michigan
OccupationAttorney
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/serviceUnion Army
Years of service1862–1865
Rank Major
Unit3rd Iowa Cavalry Regiment
Battles/warsAmerican Civil War

John Alfred Pickler (January 24, 1844 - June 13, 1910) was an American politician. He served as a member of the United States House of Representatives.

Biography

Pickler was born in Salem, Indiana, and moved to Davis County, Iowa, in his youth. He attended public schools in Davis and enlisted in the 3rd Iowa Cavalry Regiment during the American Civil War.[1] He was promoted to the rank of major by the end of the war.

He graduated from the University of Iowa in 1870, attended the Old University of Chicago Law School in 1871 and graduated from the law school at the University of Michigan in 1872. He was admitted to the bar in 1872 and began practicing law in Kirksville, Missouri.

The Maj. John A. Pickler Homestead is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Career

Pickler was a Republican politician. He was elected district attorney of Adair County, Missouri, in 1872. He moved to Muscatine, Iowa, and served in the Iowa House of Representatives from 1881 to 1883. He moved to the Dakota Territory and served in the territorial legislature in 1884. While serving in the Dakota Legislature, he played a key role in introducing the territory's first bill to give women the right to vote.[2]

After South Dakota was admitted as a state, he was elected as a Republican to Seat A, one of South Dakota's at-large seats in the United States House of Representatives. He was reelected in 1890, 1892, and 1894, and served from November 2, 1889, to March 3, 1897.[3] Pickler and his wife, Alice Alt Pickler, worked for women's suffrage in the state.[4] In his final term he was chairman of the Committee on Invalid Pensions. He chose not to run for re-election in 1896.

After leaving Congress, Pickler resumed the practice of law, and also became active in the real estate business.

Death

Pickler died on June 13, 1910, in Faulkton, South Dakota, at the age of sixty-six. He is interred at Faulkton Cemetery in Faulkton.

References

  1. "PICKLER, John Alfred, (1844 - 1910)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  2. Journal of the House of Representatives of the Sixteenth Session of the Territorial Legislature of Dakota Territory, 1885. Tribune, Printers and Binders. 1885. p. 139.,
  3. "Rep. John Pickler". govtrack.us. Retrieved October 4, 2012.
  4. Schnell, Sydnee; Rozum, Molly P. "Biographical Sketch of Alice Alt Pickler". Biographical Database of NAWSA Suffragists, 1890-1920 via Alexander Street.


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