İstanbulspor
Full nameİstanbulspor Kulübü A.Ş.
Nickname(s)Boğalar (Bulls)
İstanbul'un Takımı (Istanbul's Team)
Halkın Takımı (People's Team)
Founded4 January 1926 (1926-01-04)[1]
GroundNecmi Kadıoğlu Stadium,
Istanbul, Turkey
Capacity4,491
ChairmanEcmel Faik Sarıalioğlu
ManagerHakan Yakın
LeagueSüper Lig
2022–23Süper Lig, 12th of 19
WebsiteClub website

İstanbulspor Kulübü is a Turkish football and sports club founded by Istanbul High School students in 1926. In 2004–05, they were relegated from the Turkish Süper Lig (Super League) to the TFF First League. For many decades, it was the fourth most famous and well-developed professional football club in Istanbul, coming after Beşiktaş, Galatasaray, and Fenerbahçe. After being bought by the Uzan family in 1990,[2] it has been repossessed by the government and resold to third parties.

Their greatest success is the Turkish championship title won in 1932.[3]

History

İstanbulspor was founded by Kemal Halim Gürgen, also known by his native Albanian name of Qemal Omari[4][5][6][7] and Istanbul Boys High School students. It was founded on 4 January 1926, being one of the first sports clubs of the Turkish Republican period. In the 1931–32 season, İstanbulspor won both the Istanbul League and Turkish Football Championship.

A newspaper headline about the return of Turkish champions Istanbulspor to Istanbul on 22 October 1932
A newspaper headline about the return of Turkish champions Istanbulspor to Istanbul on 22 October 1932

Until 1990, the club was managed by the Istanbul High School foundation. During this period, İstanbulspor has been relegated from and promoted to the top division several times. Also, it relegated to the amateur level in 1979 and played at the amateur level for two seasons. In 1984, club was relegated to third league. In 1990, Uzan Holding, led by Turkish businessman Cem Uzan, bought the club and converted it into İstanbulspor A.Ş., İstanbulspor incorporation. After that, Istanbulspor was funded by Uzan family and promoted back to first league in 1995. Istanbulspor became one of the most successful Turkish football clubs again, as they reached fourth place in the 1997–98 season and played in the UEFA Cup. Uzan family withdrew its support from İstanbulspor in 2001. Because of this, İstanbulspor fell into financial crisis and came ninth in the 2002–03 season.

Eventually, in 2003, the Turkish government took over the financially collapsed club. However, Istanbulspor were relegated to the second league in 2004–05. In 2006, İstanbulspor were resold by the government to former Turkish player Saffet Sancaklı's Marmara Spor Faaliyetleri San. ve Tic. A.Ş. for $3,250,000. In 2007, Ömer Sarıalioğlu, a Turkish businessman, bought the club from Saffet Sancaklı. İstanbulspor tried to avoid relegation at the last two seasons. İstanbulspor escaped from relegation in the 2008–09 season after finishing sixth in the Third Group. However, İstanbulspor finished the second group of the 2nd League next season as second from last and were finally relegated to the Third League, which is the fourth level of the Turkish football system. They played in the promotion play-offs in the 2012–13 and 2013–14 seasons but failed to achieve success. İstanbulspor finally promoted to the Second League after defeating Zonguldak Kömürspor and Çorum Belediyespor successively in promotion play-offs in the 2014–15 season.

Colours and crest

The colours of İstanbulspor are yellow and black, which are the colours of Istanbul High School. Also, white is accepted as a third colour, but this is not official. Having represented Turkey in an international competition, İstanbulspor was granted the privilege to use the Turkish flag in its emblem, located on the top left corner. The emblem of Istanbul High School is in the middle.

League participations

  • Süper Lig (25): 1959–67, 1968–72, 1995–2005, 2022–
  • TFF First League (18): 1967–68, 1972–75, 1981–84, 1992–95, 2005–08, 2017–2022
  • TFF Second League (16): 1975–79, 1984–92, 2008–10, 2015–17
  • TFF Third League (5): 2010–15
  • Turkish Amateur League (35): 1926-59, 1979–81

European history

As of 27 August 1998
Competition Pld W D L GF GA GD
UEFA Cup 2 1 0 1 4 4 0
UEFA Intertoto Cup 6 4 1 1 12 6 +6
Total 8 5 1 2 16 10 +6

UEFA Cup:

Season Round Club Home Away Aggregate
1998–99 Q2 Romania Argeș Pitești 4–2 0–2 4–4 (a)

UEFA Intertoto Cup:

Season Round Club Home Away Aggregate
1997 Group Stage Hungary Vasas 2–0 1st
Germany Werder Bremen 0–0
Sweden Öster 3–2
Latvia Universitāte Rīga 5–1
Semi-final France Lyon 2–1 0–2 2–3

Honours

European competitions

Semi-finals (1): 1997

Domestic competitions

Winners (1): 1932
Winners (1): 1967–68
Runners-up (1): 1994–95
Winners (2): 1991–92, 2016–17
Winners (1): 2014–15

Regional competitions

Winners (1): 1931–32
Winners (1): 1931–32
  • Istanbul 2. Football League
Winners (1): 1926–27

Others

Winners (1): 1970–71
Winners (2): 1996, 2000

Kit manufacturers and shirt sponsors

Period Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor Ref
1924-77 - -
1977-78 Pereja [8]
1978-81 -
1981-82 Arko
1982-83 Dokusan
1983-84 -
1984-85 Kazal
1985-88 -
1988-91 Emlak Bankası
1991-92 Adidas Conti/Rowenta
1992-93 - -
1993-94 Diadora Seat
1994-95 Adidas -
1995-96 Umbro Lee
1996-2000 Telsim
2000-01 Umbro
2001-02 Umbro Netbul
2002-03 Umbro
2003-04 -
2004-05 Le Coq Sportif Turkcell
2023-24 Raru SPQOR Turkcell

Club Officials

Position Name
Manager Hakan Yakın
Assistant Manager Sinan Özkaya
Goalkeeper Coach Murat Mustafoğlu
Athletic Coach Hakan Pehlivan
Match Analyst Eyüp Genç
Physiotherapist İlhan Kafkas
Altay Çetinkaya
Massur Adnan Beyoğlu
Recep Karaman
Nutritionist Fatih Akdağ
Outfitter Şenol Taşdemir
Cihat Özdemir
Interpreter Erol Kurt
General Manager Gökhan Kaplan

Players

Current squad

As of 1 September 2023[9]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK Denmark DEN David Jensen
4 DF Turkey TUR Mehmet Yeşil
5 MF Turkey TUR Eslem Öztürk
6 MF Lithuania LTU Modestas Vorobjovas
7 MF Gabon GAB David Sambissa
8 MF Turkey TUR Vefa Temel
10 MF Albania ALB Eduard Rroca
11 MF Turkey TUR Kubilay Köylü
12 MF Senegal SEN Mendy Mamadou
13 DF Senegal SEN Racine Coly
14 DF Ivory Coast CIV Simon Deli
15 MF Turkey TUR Berkay Tekke
16 MF Democratic Republic of the Congo COD Giannelli Imbula
18 FW Senegal SEN Alassane Ndao
No. Pos. Nation Player
19 FW Turkey TUR Emir Kaan Gültekin
20 FW Turkey TUR Özcan Şahan
21 DF England ENG Demeaco Duhaney
23 DF Germany GER Okan Erdoğan
24 MF Turkey TUR Muammer Sarıkaya
26 GK Turkey TUR Mücahit Serbest
27 MF North Macedonia MKD Valon Ethemi
34 MF Kosovo KOS Florian Loshaj
52 FW Turkey TUR İzzet Topatar
59 GK Turkey TUR Alp Arda
66 DF Belgium BEL Ali Yaşar
88 FW Ivory Coast CIV Djakaridja Junior Traoré
99 FW Brazil BRA Jackson

Other players with contract

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
DF Turkey TUR Alperen Çaylak
MF Turkey TUR Tunahan Şamdanlı
No. Pos. Nation Player
FW Turkey TUR Eren Arda Şan

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
DF Turkey TUR Yiğit Yitmez (at Büyükçekmece Tepecikspor until 30 June 2024)
DF Turkey TUR Arda Belen (at Talasgücü Belediyespor until 30 June 2024)
DF Turkey TUR Abdurrahman Emek (at Büyükçekmece Tepecikspor until 30 June 2024)
DF Nigeria NGA Michael Ologo (at Çorum F.K. until 30 June 2024)
DF Turkey TUR Fatih Tultak (at Karacabey Belediyespor until 30 June 2024)
MF Turkey TUR Abdullah Dıjlan Aydın (at Amed S.F.K. until 30 June 2024)
MF Turkey TUR Ahmet Can Özer (at Artvin Hopaspor until 30 June 2024)
MF Turkey TUR Erdem Seçgin (at Vanspor FK until 30 June 2024)
MF Kosovo KOS Jetmir Topalli (at Manisa F.K. until 30 June 2024)
No. Pos. Nation Player
FW Turkey TUR Muhammed Enes Durmuş (at Amed S.F.K. until 30 June 2024)
FW Turkey TUR Görkem Güven (at İnegöl Kafkas Gençlikspor until 30 June 2024)
FW Turkey TUR Berk Ali Nizam (at Beyoğlu Yeni Çarşı FK until 30 June 2024)
FW Turkey TUR Yusuf Özer (at Beyoğlu Yeni Çarşı FK until 30 June 2024)
FW Turkey TUR Tolga Şahin (at Kırşehir Futbol SK until 30 June 2024)
FW Turkey TUR Mustafa Sol (at Osmaniyespor FK until 30 June 2024)
FW Turkey TUR Yusuf Tunç (at 52 Orduspor until 30 June 2024)
FW Turkey TUR Hakan Yılmaz (at Karaköprü Belediyespor until 30 June 2024)

Retired numbers

No. Player Nationality Position İstanbulspor debut Last match Ref
22 Zeki Çelik  Turkey Right back 3 September 2016 4 May 2018 [10][11]

Notable players

Europe

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Russia
Turkey

Asia

Iran

List of presidents

As of 6 June 2019[12]
  • 1925–1935 Kemal Halim Gürgen
  • 1935–1941 Fethi Tanalay
  • 1941–1946 Murat Çelikel
  • 1946–1968 Ali Sohtorik
  • 1968–1970 Talha Dinçel
  • 1970–1972 Nirun Şahingiray
  • 1972–1973 Hayri Aydıner
  • 1973–1977 Hüseyin Taşdelenler
  • 1977–1978 Ural Aydıner
  • 1978–1980 Orhan Togar
  • 1980–1981 Dursun Öztürk
  • 1981–1984 Fethi Erhan
  • 1984–1987 Muhsin Sarıcı
  • 1987–1988 Mehmet Yıldırım
  • 1988–1992 Aziz Alturfan
  • 1992–1998 Cem Uzan
  • 1998–2002 Tayfun Gündoğar
  • 2002–2004 Adnan Sezgin
  • 2004–2006 Mehmet Akif Yaşin
  • 2006–2008 Saffet Sancaklı
  • 2008–2015 Ömer Sarıalioğlu
  • 2015– Ecmel Faik Sarıalioğlu

References

  1. "Kuruluş" [Foundation] (in Turkish). Istanbulspor Supporters Association. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
  2. Cho, Younghan (17 March 2016). Football in Asia: History, Culture and Business. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-59831-2.
  3. "Turkish Süper Lig - facts, stats and history". www.footballhistory.org.
  4. "Kemal Halim Gürgen'in Arnavutluk Anıları". İstanbulspor Taraftarlar Derneği (in Turkish). 15 September 2020. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  5. Öğünç, Mehmet Şakir (6 January 2021). "Kemal Halim Gürgen". İstanbulspor Taraftarlar Derneği (in Turkish). Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  6. "Omari, Singeri, Ljukshinovi, Kempesi… trajnerët e huaj në klubet shqiptare". www.panorama.com.al (in Albanian). Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  7. "Korçari Qemal Omari që themeloi Istanbulspor - Koha News". 3 November 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  8. Kaygusuz, Hakan (10 December 2017). "Geçmişten Günümüze Formalarımız". İstanbulspor Taraftarlar Derneği (in Turkish). Retrieved 16 March 2023.
  9. "A Takım". İstanbulspor. Retrieved 18 July 2019.
  10. "İstanbulspor, Zeki Çelik'in formasını emekli etti" (in Turkish). Milliyet. Anadolu News Agency. 13 January 2019. Archived from the original on 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  11. "İstanbulspor, Mehmet Zeki Çelik'in formasını 'emekli' etti" (in Turkish). Habertürk. 13 January 2019. Archived from the original on 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  12. "Başkanlarımız" (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
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