Deadwood Reservoir
Location in the United States##Location in Idaho
Location in the United States##Location in Idaho
Deadwood Reservoir
Location in the United States##Location in Idaho
Location in the United States##Location in Idaho
Deadwood Reservoir
LocationValley County, Idaho, U.S.[1]
Coordinates44°17′38″N 115°38′46″W / 44.294°N 115.646°W / 44.294; -115.646
Typereservoir
Primary inflowsDeadwood River[2]
Primary outflowsDeadwood River
Catchment area110.7 sq mi (287 km2)
Basin countriesUnited States
Surface area3,180 acres (12.9 km2; 5.0 sq mi)[3]
Shore length121 mi (34 km)
Surface elevation5,334 ft (1,626 m)
(full pool)
References[1][2][3]
Columbia River Basin
Columbia River Basin
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Deadwood Reservoir is a reservoir in the western United States, in Valley County, Idaho. Located in the mountains of the Boise National Forest about 25 miles (40 km) southeast of Cascade, the 3,000-acre (12 km2) body on the Deadwood River is created by Deadwood Dam. The river flows south from the dam and is a tributary of the South Fork of the Payette River. The reservoir and vicinity is commonly used for camping, water skiing, fishing, canoeing, and other outdoor recreation. The full pool surface elevation is just above a mile-high at 5,334 ft (1,626 m) above sea level.

Approved by President Calvin Coolidge in 1928, the isolated site required substantial road building. Construction of the concrete arch dam began in late 1929 and was completed in March 1931.[4]

An aerial view of construction of the dam and the empty lake basin
Construction of the dam in 1930
Deadwood Dam in summer 2010

Climate

Deadwood Reservoir has a dry summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dsb), with subarctic climate (Köppen Dfc) characteristics. The temperature can get hot in late July and early August. Rain and wind may frequent the area unpredictably. The climate is much like that of other high-mountain lakes in Idaho.

Climate data for Deadwood Lodge, Idaho, 1991–2020 normals: 5948ft (1813m)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 58
(14)
59
(15)
65
(18)
74
(23)
88
(31)
93
(34)
100
(38)
97
(36)
94
(34)
87
(31)
67
(19)
49
(9)
100
(38)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 41.0
(5.0)
46.1
(7.8)
54.4
(12.4)
64.4
(18.0)
75.6
(24.2)
86.5
(30.3)
93.0
(33.9)
91.5
(33.1)
85.4
(29.7)
72.6
(22.6)
55.5
(13.1)
40.3
(4.6)
94.2
(34.6)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 35.4
(1.9)
36.0
(2.2)
42.4
(5.8)
49.3
(9.6)
61.4
(16.3)
69.6
(20.9)
81.7
(27.6)
81.2
(27.3)
72.9
(22.7)
57.0
(13.9)
40.2
(4.6)
31.4
(−0.3)
54.9
(12.7)
Daily mean °F (°C) 21.5
(−5.8)
23.9
(−4.5)
29.5
(−1.4)
35.8
(2.1)
45.7
(7.6)
52.3
(11.3)
60.6
(15.9)
59.9
(15.5)
52.3
(11.3)
41.3
(5.2)
28.4
(−2.0)
20.2
(−6.6)
39.3
(4.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 7.6
(−13.6)
11.8
(−11.2)
16.5
(−8.6)
22.3
(−5.4)
30.0
(−1.1)
34.9
(1.6)
39.5
(4.2)
38.5
(3.6)
31.7
(−0.2)
25.5
(−3.6)
16.5
(−8.6)
9.0
(−12.8)
23.6
(−4.6)
Mean minimum °F (°C) −13.2
(−25.1)
−11.6
(−24.2)
−2.2
(−19.0)
9.5
(−12.5)
18.6
(−7.4)
26.8
(−2.9)
30.9
(−0.6)
29.8
(−1.2)
23.1
(−4.9)
14.2
(−9.9)
−4.5
(−20.3)
−14.3
(−25.7)
−17.8
(−27.7)
Record low °F (°C) −22
(−30)
−22
(−30)
−11
(−24)
0
(−18)
11
(−12)
23
(−5)
28
(−2)
24
(−4)
17
(−8)
−4
(−20)
−20
(−29)
−24
(−31)
−24
(−31)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 4.92
(125)
4.66
(118)
4.78
(121)
2.88
(73)
3.09
(78)
2.07
(53)
0.63
(16)
0.56
(14)
1.28
(33)
2.96
(75)
4.26
(108)
7.49
(190)
39.58
(1,004)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 51.1
(130)
43.0
(109)
30.0
(76)
10.6
(27)
3.0
(7.6)
0.4
(1.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.2
(0.51)
4.9
(12)
24.0
(61)
49.8
(126)
217
(550.11)
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm) 69.6
(177)
78.9
(200)
79.2
(201)
63.8
(162)
33.8
(86)
1.3
(3.3)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.2
(0.51)
4.1
(10)
18.8
(48)
51.1
(130)
83.7
(213)
Source 1: NOAA[5]
Source 2: XMACIS2 (records, monthly max/mins & 2000-2020 snowfall/depth)[6]

Plant life

  • Huckleberries
  • Various evergreens (mostly pine trees of one sort or another)

Wildlife

Fish

  • Rainbow trout
  • Kokanee salmon
  • Landlock fall chinook salmon
  • Bull trout
  • Cutthroat trout

[7]

Mammals

  • Chipmunks
  • Deer
  • Elk
  • Moose
  • Wolves
  • Black bears
  • Bats

Reptiles

  • Garter snakes
  • Rattle snakes

Birds

  • Bald eagles
  • Blue Grouse
  • Osprey
  • Turkey vulture

Video

  • YouTube - video - Deadwood Reservoir - 2009-09-12

References

  1. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Deadwood Reservoir
  2. 1 2 "Deadwood Dam". United States Bureau of Reclamation. 1997. Archived from the original on 2008-06-27. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
  3. 1 2 "Boise Project - Idaho and Oregon". Bureau of Reclamation. 1997. Archived from the original on 2008-04-03. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
  4. "The Boise Project" (PDF). U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. 1997. p. 27.
  5. "Deadwood Lodge, Idaho 1991-2020 Monthly Normals". Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  6. "xmACIS". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  7. List of fish from fed.us
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