Phanera japonica
Phanera japonica leaves
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Phanera
Species:
P. japonica
Binomial name
Phanera japonica
(Maxim.) H.Ohashi
Synonyms[1]
  • Bauhinia japonica Maxim.
  • Lasiobema japonicum (Maxim.) de Wit
  • Bauhinia kwangtungensis Merr.

Phanera japonica (Chinese: 日本羊蹄甲; pinyin: ri ben yang ti jia) is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae which can be found in Guangdong, Hainan and Japan.[2]

Description

The species petioles are 3–4 centimetres (1.2–1.6 in) long while the margins are papery, yellow in colour, and are 4–9 centimetres (1.6–3.5 in) long. It legume is oblong, swollen and is 2–2.8 centimetres (0.79–1.10 in) long. The leaf blade surface is shiny and hairless. The raceme is inflorescenced and is 10–23 centimetres (3.9–9.1 in) with many flowers. It bracteole is linear, 1 millimetre (0.039 in) long, and have 10–20 millimetres (0.39–0.79 in) long pedicels which are slender as well. It receptacle is broadly funneled and is 1.5–2 millimetres (0.059–0.079 in) long. Petals are green in colour, are either obovate or oblong, and are 4.5 millimetres (0.18 in) long while its claw is 2.5 millimetres (0.098 in). The species have three fertile stamens which are 11 millimetres (0.43 in) long and glabrous while the staminodes are two in number with silky hairs. The seeds are black coloured and are shiny, ensiform, and 7 millimetres (0.28 in) long. The flowers bloom from January to May while the fruits ripe from June to September.[2]

References

  1. "Phanera japonica (Maxim.) H.Ohashi". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 1 September 2023.
  2. 1 2 "Bauhinia japonica". 10 (16). Flora of China: 8. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

Further reading

  • Maximowicz (1873). "Bauhinia japonica". 18. Saint Petersburg, Russia: Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci.: 401. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)


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